Alzheimer’s is a progressive brain disorder that slowly destroys memory, thinking skills, and the ability to carry out simple tasks. It is the most common form of dementia.

Common early signs include memory loss, confusion, difficulty completing familiar tasks, language problems, and changes in mood or personality. A proper diagnosis must be made by a doctor, often a neurologist.

• Learn as much as you can about the disease.
• Set up legal and financial plans early.
• Create a care plan.
• Build a support network of family, friends, and professionals.

Keep a consistent routine, label items in the home, use visual cues, simplify tasks, and encourage participation in daily activities as long as possible.

Stay calm. Try to identify the cause (e.g., pain, fear, environment). Use soothing language and redirect their attention. Avoid arguing or trying to reason.

Yes, wandering is common. Use door alarms, GPS trackers, medical ID bracelets, and enroll in a local safe return program like MedicAlert® + Alzheimer’s Association Safe Return®.

Set regular bathroom schedules, use absorbent products, and maintain dignity with respectful language and privacy. Talk to a healthcare provider if it becomes overwhelming.

Absolutely. Music, art, simple games, walking, and reminiscing with photos are all beneficial. Adapt activities to their current ability level.

• Ask for help—don’t try to do it all alone.
• Join a support group.
• Take breaks and schedule “me” time.
• Prioritize sleep, nutrition, and movement.

• Alzheimer’s Association Helpline: 1-800-272-3900
• Local caregiver support groups
• Area Agency on Aging
• Respite care services
• This website (state-specific help, resources, tools)